ISS On-Orbit Status 17 December 2003
Before breakfast and physical exercise, FE
Alexander Kaleri and CDR/SO Michael Foale conducted their
second session of the Russian crew health-monitoring program's
medical assessment MO-9 (last time done: 11/20). [MO-9
is biochemical urinalysis, conducted regularly every 30 days
(and also before and after EVAs), and it is one of five
nominal Russian medical tests adopted by NASA for US
crewmembers for IMG PHS (Integrated Medical Group/Periodic
Health Status) evaluation as part of the "PHS/Without Blood
Labs" exam. The analysis uses the sophisticated in-vitro
diagnostic apparatus "Urolux" developed originally by
Boehringer (Mannheim/Germany) for the Mir program. ] Later in the day, Kaleri performed his second
round of the Russian MBI-8 "Profilaktika" (countermeasures)
fitness test series, on the VELO stationary bike ergometer
(last time done: 11/13). [Tomorrow, Day 2, the test will
be performed with the NS-1 Load Trainer, followed by workout
on the TVIS treadmill on Day 3 (Friday). Test procedure
is identical to the Russian MO-5 assessment, but in addition
to the nominal procedure, it calls for the use of the
TEEM-100M gas analyzer, measurement of the lactate level in
the subject's blood with the AccuSport device, and subjective
evaluation of physical exertion levels during the test.
Results were entered on a log sheet. TEEM and ECG
(electrocardiograph) data were transferred to Laptop 3 and
prepared for later downlink via Regul-Packet comm. The
lactate levels were called down to specialists standing by at
TsUP.] Afterwards, Sasha set up the test equipment for
the periodic Russian MO-10 "Hematokrit" testing, scheduled for
tomorrow. [MO-10 measures the hematocrit (red cell
mass) value of the blood. [As a well-known phenomenon of
space flight, red blood cell mass (normal range: 30-45%) tends
to go down over time.] The crew continued work on the R&R (removal
& replacement) of the BTA heat exchanger of the Russian
segment's SKV-2 air conditioner in the Service Module
(SM). All connections were made OK except for one pipe,
for which the fastener screws could not be properly
aligned. Photos were taken and are being analyzed on the
ground, and the crew was told to reactivate the other air
conditioner (SKV-1). The Elektron O2 generator continues to be
off. Current plans are to turn it back on briefly
overnight to prevent the automatic nitrogen (N2) purge process
and thereby conserve N2. [There has been no date
scheduled yet for the necessary replacement of the BZh liquid
unit (for which a spare is on board).] CDR/SO Mike Foale collected and stowed the two
passive FMK (formaldehyde monitoring kit) sampling badges that
he deployed two days ago in the Lab and SM. Foale worked on the HRF (Human Research
Facility) laptop, preparing it with a new hard-disk drive,
which he set up with a copy of the HRF load from a software
boot disk. [The procedure should restore the
original configuration settings after recent problems with the
PCMCIA memory card -- if they were caused by a software
conflict.] FE Kaleri continued his current round of monthly
preventive maintenance on Russian segment air ventilation
systems, today in the FGB (Funktsionalnyi-Grusovoi Blok),
first changing out the two PS1/PS2 dust collector filters,
then replacing the V4 PS2 fan, which has its certified life
expired (but still functional). [The replaced units were
prepared for disposal and accordingly entered in the IMS
(inventory management system) database.] Mike Foale used a tape measure and dial-type
caliper to measure the gap between the position of the WORF
rack (Window Observation Research Facility) and the Lab
science window, to verify the fit tolerance between them. After installing the UOP-DCP (utility outlet
panel-to-display & control panel) power bypass cable for
the Robotics/MSS (mobile service system) in the morning, the
CDR conducted the standard review of the DOUG (dynamic
operations ubiquitous graphics) application for tomorrow's
planned Robotics operations. [DOUG is a periodically
updated software program on the MSS laptops that provides a
birdseye-view graphical image of the external station
configuration and the SSRMS (space station remote manipulator
system) arm, showing its real-time location and configuration
on a laptop during its operation. Purpose of tomorrow's
(11/18) proficiency ops: Performing an SSRMS walkoff to
PDGF-1 (power & data grapple fixture #1) on the MBS, to
put Canadarm2 in a good configuration for the walkoff to the
LAB PDGF that is require to support the two-man Orlan-EVA
early next year. At the conclusion of arm ops this week,
the SSRMS will be parked in a position enabling a survey of
the H-fixture on the S1 truss segment, to verify that SPDM
(Special Purpose Dexterous Manipulator) access to it will not
be impeded by thermal blankets, etc.] Kaleri conducted the daily routine maintenance
of the SOZh life support system, while Foale did the regular
routine status checkup of the autonomous Increment 8
experiments. [Instructions were uplinked to the FE
for additional disposable items to be included in the IMS
prepack plan for Progress 12P.] The first refresh/repress of the cabin air with
oxygen (O2) from Progress 12P began at 7:55am and lasted about
an hour. [Last night, in support of the operation, the
ground turned on the MCA (major constituents analyzer), which
needed to be activated 12 hrs. prior the repress. At
~1:00am. MCA underwent the 30-min. "zero" calibration (all
sensors zeroed), necessary to ensure valid ppO2 readings, and
at 7:25am it was moded to "rapid sampling" in the Lab.
At 2:15pm, when adequate air mixing had taken place, SM gas
analyzer (GA) and MCA readings of ppO2 were obtained.] Mike Foale performed the periodic transfer of
accumulated data files from the exercise equipment (TVIS, RED,
CEVIS) to the medical equipment computer (MEC). Mike also conducted the monthly PEP (portable
emergency provisions) inspection, verifying that PFEs
(portable fire extinguishers), PBAs (portable breathing
apparatus), QDMs (quick-don masks) and the oxygen extension
hose tee kit are all free of damage, to ensure their
functionality. [There are a total of five PBAs in the
USOS, viz., two in Node lockers, two in Lab module forward and
aft endcone lockers, and one in the Airlock PEP locker.] At ~9:10am EST, the CDR began with the
preparations for today's live TV events commemorating the
Centennial of Flight. The program, with both crewmembers
participating, began at 9:40am with a "Partners in Flight"
educational event, split between students & teachers in
Raleigh, NC, and Dayton, OH. Subsequently, at 10:02am,
CNN News Network (Miles O'Brien) conducted a live-on-air
interview with the crew from Kitty Hawk, NC. [The crew
again had the model of the Wright Flyer-1 ready and floating
freely in the cabin.] At 11:15am, Foale set up and supported a ham
radio pass with students of Monroe Elementary School at Santa
Barbara, CA. Questions by the amateur radio fans had
been uplinked beforehand. Today's CEO targets, in the current LVLH
attitude no longer limited by flight rule constraints on the
use of the Lab nadir/science window, except for some viewing
angles, were Beijing, China (nadir pass over this city of 11
million), Tianjin, China (nadir pass. Although Tianjin
is billed as Beijing's port, it has become one of China's most
vibrant large cities), Guangzhou, China (looking a touch left
for this major city in southern China, on the banks of the
Pearl River), Xianggang (Hong Kong), China (looking a touch
left on a complex peninsula, and on the neighboring mainland
for the sister city of Shenzhen. These two cities
comprise China's fastest growing urban region), Dust event,
Pakistan (Dynamic event: Dust is blowing off southern
Pakistan into the north Arabian Sea. Looking left
towards the Indus River delta, the origin of much of the dust,
and right over the sea surface [good background for aerosol
photos]. Oblique shots reveal dust best), El Paso, Texas
(nadir pass), Impact crater field, S Libya (pass over these
newly discovered impact craters, re-exposed by erosion after
~400 million years. Good late afternoon pass may have
helped highlight these low features. ISS/CEO images may
reveal other undetected craters), Muglad basin fans, SW Sudan
(good pass to show general views of a nested set of very large
stream-generated fansall left of track 1-2 degrees. No
general view exists and the fans are not apparent on Landsat
imagery. Images are requested for a global study of
these features), and Atlanta, Georgia (the complex margins of
this urban region may be easier to identify in winter.
Center of the city is just left of track). CEO images can be viewed at the websites.
See also the website "Space Station Challenge"
at U.S. and Russian Segment Status (as of
2:00pm All ISS
systems continue to function nominally, except as noted
previously or below. Today 100 years ago, powered
flight was born. By some estimates, there are about half
a million people in the air at any one time today. In
space, there are (just) two.
http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov
http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov
Environmental Control and Life Support (ECLSS)
and Thermal Control (TCS):
Elektron O2 generator is powered Off. Vozdukh CO2
scrubber is On (in Manual Mode 5/3). U.S. CDRA CO2
scrubber is on Standby (ready in dual-bed mode). TCCS
(trace contaminant control subsystem) is operating.
MCA (major constituents analyzer) is off (in Life Extending
Mode). BMP Harmful Impurities unit: absorbent bed #1
in Purify mode, bed #2 in Purify mode. RS air
conditioner SKV-1 is On; SKV-2 is Off.
(n/a = data not available)
Electrical Power Systems (EPS):
Both P6 channels fully operational. BGA (beta
gimbal assembly) 2B and 4B both in Directed Position
(non-suntracking, "night glider"/"sun slicer" drag reduction
mode).
SM batteries: Battery #8, formerly known as #7, is
still disconnected in slot #8 for troubleshooting, off-line;
all other batteries (7) are in "Partial Charge"
mode.
FGB batteries: Battery #5 is off (capacity
restoration mode, ROM); all other batteries (5) are in
"Partial Charge" mode.
Plasma Contactor Unit PCU-1 in Standby mode; PCU-2 in
Standby mode.
Command & Data Handling Systems:
C&C-1 MDM is prime, C&C-2 is back-up, and
C&C-3 is in standby.
GNC-1 MDM is prime; GNC-2 is Backup.
INT-2 is operating; INT-1 is Off.
EXT-2 is On (primary), EXT-1 is Off (both now upgraded
to R3).
LA-1, LA-2 and LA-3 MDMs are all operating.
PL-1 MDM is Off; PL-2 MDM is Operational.
APS-1 (automated payload switch #1) and APS-2 are both
On.
SM Terminal Computer (TVM): 2 redundant lanes (of 3)
operational (string 1 dropped out 11/22).
SM Central Computer (TsVM): 2 redundant lanes (of 3)
operational (string #3 dropped out 10/22).
Propulsion System:
Total propellant load available: 3680 kg (8113 lb) as of
12/11/03 [SM(755) + FGB(2573) + Progress M(352) +
Progress M-1(0)]. (Capability: SM -- 860 kg; FGB --
6120 kg).
Attitude Control Systems:
3 CMGs on-line (CMG-1 failed).
State vector source -- U.S. SIGI-1 (GPS)
Attitude source -- U.S. SIGI-1 (GPS)
Angular rate source -- RGA-1
Flight Attitude:
LVLH YVV (local vertical/local horizontal =
"earth-fixed": z-axis in local vertical, y-axis in velocity
vector [yaw: -89.9 deg, pitch: -8.9 deg, roll: 1.8 deg]),
with CMG/TA (thruster assist) Momentum Management.
Communications & Tracking Systems:
FGB MDM-1 is powered Off; FGB MDM-2 is operational.
All other Russian communications & tracking systems
are nominal.
S-band is operating nominally (on string 2).
Ku-band is operating nominally.
Audio subsystem is operating nominally (IAC-1 is prime,
IAC-2 is off).
Video subsystem operating nominally.
HCOR (high-rate communications outage recorder) is
operating nominally.
Robotics:
SSRMS/Canadarm2 based at MBS PDGF #2/LEE A, with Keep
Alive (KA) power on both strings.
MBS: KA power on both strings.
MT: latched and mated at WS4.
POA: KA power on both strings.
RWS (robotics workstations): Lab RWS is On (DCP
connected); Cupola RWS is Off.
ISS Orbit (as of this morning, 6:48am EST
[= epoch]):
Mean altitude -- 371.4 km
Apogee -- 375.3 km
Perigee -- 367.4 km
Period -- 92.0 min.
Inclination (to Equator) -- 51.63 deg
Eccentricity -- 0.0005912
Orbits per 24-hr. day -- 15.66
Mean altitude loss in last 24 hours -- 65 m
Revolutions since FGB/Zarya launch (Nov. '98) --
28966
For more on ISS orbit and worldwide naked-eye visibility
dates/times, see http://www.hq.nasa.gov/osf/station/viewing/issvis.html